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Carbon Credits & Forest/Farmland Sequestration Affiliate Telebriefing
Tuesday, April 7, 2009(National Wildlife Federation)
Carbon Credits &
Forest/Farmland Sequestration Document
Library - you must have Adobe
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Audio
Recording (1 hour)
Contact Information
Julie Sibbing
Director - Global Warming, Agriculture and
Wildlife
Department: Conservation
Programs
Email: sibbing@nwf.org
Office:
202-797-6832
Eric Palola
Sr. Director,
Forest for Wildlife
Department: Conservation
Programs
Email:
palola@nwf.org
Office:
802-552-4326
Timothy Warman
Executive
Director, Global Warming Solutions
Program
Department: Global Warming
Email: warmant@nwf.org
Office:
202-797-6623
NWF Staff Eric Palola and Julie Sibbing conducted a telebriefing on Carbon Credits and Forest/Farmland Sequestration on April 7, 2009.
Participants learned about opportunities for the forestry and agricultural sectors to market their land-based greenhouse gas reduction efforts upon passage of a cap and invest bill.
Participants learned about some of the activities that might be eligible, NWF's policy on offsets and the many positive co-benefits these activities will have for wildlife, habitats and the environment.
What is an Offset?
Offsets are so named
because they counteract or “offset” global
warming pollution by industries required to
reduce their global warming pollution. Offsets
are generated by entities that are not subject
to the law’s cap, but who reduce their global
warming pollution or store carbon in soils and
vegetation through a process called carbon
sequestration that reduces carbon dioxide
levels in the atmosphere. Entities eligible to
generate offsets, include small industrial
emitters, mines and landfills that release
methane, farmers and forest owners. Offsets
will provide an important new economic
opportunity to these sectors, as well as help
moderate the cost of complying with the law for
those subject to the cap by providing an
alternate source of pollution reduction
credits. The integrity of an emissions cap is
maintained by ensuring that for each offset
credit issued, global warming pollution
reductions occur beyond the amount dictated by
the original cap and beyond what would have
happened under a “business as usual”
approach. Examples of offsets include
capturing methane from animal manures,
landfills or mines, storing carbon in soils and
vegetation through forest and grassland
restoration, conversion to no-till farming and
planting winter cover crops on
croplands.
Co-benefits for Conservation
Activities such as forest management to
increase carbon storage and installation of
methane digesters at livestock facilities will
provide excellent economic returns to
landowners with potential co-benefits to the
environment. Restoration of forests and
grasslands on marginal or highly erodible land,
while storing significant amounts of carbon
that can be sold as offsets, would also expand
habitat for wildlife, as well as improve water
quality and quantity. Conversion to
no-till agriculture, combined with planting of
winter cover crops, greatly helps rebuild
carbon in soils, resulting in better water
retention, reduced soil erosion and reduced
need for chemical fertilizers. Planting trees
along riparian areas both sequesters carbon and
provides filtration for water running off
farmland before it enters creeks and
streams.